{"id":816,"date":"2021-01-12T17:00:53","date_gmt":"2021-01-12T15:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/?p=816"},"modified":"2021-01-13T01:50:31","modified_gmt":"2021-01-12T23:50:31","slug":"internetul-ca-o-bula-sau-ca-o-bolta-de-stele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/2021\/internetul-ca-o-bula-sau-ca-o-bolta-de-stele\/","title":{"rendered":"Internetul ca o bul\u0103, sau ca o bolt\u0103 de stele?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un vechi blestem chinezesc [1]<\/a><\/sup> ne zice a\u0219a:<\/p>\n

May you live in interesting times.<\/p>\n

(Fie s\u0103 tr\u0103ie\u0219ti vremuri interesante)<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Printre alte lucruri interesante \u00eent\u00eemplate \u00een 2020, ba chiar \u0219i \u00een 2021, ne vine de la fra\u021bii no\u0219tri de pe Prut<\/del> ocean urm\u0103toarea \u0219tire amuzant\u0103:<\/p>\n

Twitter has permanently suspended President Trump from the platform, citing „the risk of further incitement of violence,” the company\u00a0announced<\/a>\u00a0late Friday. The ban follows the assault on the U.S. Capitol this week, which Mr. Trump is accused of inciting.<\/p>\n

„After close review of recent Tweets from the @realDonaldTrump account and the context around them we have permanently suspended the account due to the risk of further incitement of violence,” Twitter said in a statement.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Adic\u0103 Twitter i-au suspendat contul pre\u0219edintelui-\u00eenc\u0103-\u00een-func\u021biune, Donald Trump, pentru c\u0103 \u201erisc\u0103 s\u0103 incite la mai multe violen\u021be\u201d. \u00cen fine, contextul este foarte larg, dar el nu conteaz\u0103 pentru scopul acestui articol.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

Ce m\u0103 intereseaz\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 este disputa iscat\u0103 instant pe motive de cenzur\u0103. Av\u00eend \u00een vedere c\u0103 pre\u0219edintele Statelor Unite este totu\u0219i o figur\u0103 destul de public\u0103 \u0219i foarte important\u0103, platformele digitale \u00eei ofer\u0103 acces necondi\u021bionat la ele. Zice prostii? Las’ s\u0103 zic\u0103, e pre\u0219edintele.<\/p>\n

Ca atare, faptul c\u0103 Twitter \u0219i-au permis totu\u0219i s\u0103 \u00eei suspende contul face s\u0103 se ridice instant foarte multe spr\u00eencene. Omul a fost (\u0219i r\u0103m\u00eene) un personaj foarte controversat, \u00eenc\u0103 de c\u00eend a fost ales. A scos mul\u021bi porumbei pe gur\u0103, de la chestii rizibile p\u00een\u0103 la chestii \u00een urma c\u0103rora pe unii \u00eei lua cu transpira\u021bii reci. Dar, indiferent, ce-a zis a fost bine zis, \u0219i acceptat tacit de c\u0103tre re\u021bele.<\/p>\n

P\u00een\u0103 mai ieri, c\u00eend brusc cineva a tras linie \u0219i-a zis \u201eGata!\u201d. Ajut\u0103 \u0219i faptul c-a pierdut alegerile, probabil.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

Ini\u021bial am fost de partea acelora care ziceau c\u0103 \u201eHuo, cenzur\u0103!\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nu doar Twitter sufer\u0103 de problema aceasta, Facebook sau Youtube au \u0219i ele un comportament problematic \u0219i netransparent. Trebuie s\u0103 te supui unei liste de termeni \u0219i condi\u021bii pe care n-o cite\u0219te nici dracu, trebuie s\u0103 respec\u021bi ni\u0219te community guidelines cam opace \u0219i destul de vagi, formulate pe principiul rom\u00e2nesc \u201es\u0103 fie bine ca s\u0103 nu fie r\u0103u\u201d. Iar dac\u0103 e\u0219ti pedepsit, nimic nu oblig\u0103 platforma s\u0103 te informeze ce-ai f\u0103cut gre\u0219it punctual, nu cumva s\u0103 te prinzi care-s limitele de interpretare.<\/p>\n

Po\u021bi foarte u\u0219or ajunge suspendat sau banat pe platformele astea, dac\u0103 nu te aliniezi cu g\u00eendirea mainstream curent\u0103. Depinde cine te raporteaz\u0103, sau cum \u021bi-e norocul cu algoritmii automa\u021bi. O situa\u021bie cam c\u00eeh, dup\u0103 umila mea p\u0103rere.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

DAR, dup\u0103 ce-am \u0219ezut un pic \u00een fund \u0219i-am cugetat, mi-am dat seama c\u0103 ne afl\u0103m pe o fals\u0103 pist\u0103, \u0219i urm\u0103rim o fals\u0103 problem\u0103.<\/p>\n

Hai s\u0103 revedem bazele! Internetul continu\u0103 s\u0103 fie liber, de\u0219i diverse firme gen Google \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103-i pun\u0103 botni\u021b\u0103 \u00een diverse moduri creative. Dar este perfect posibil, \u0219i ridicol de u\u0219or, s\u0103-\u021bi faci un server; \u00eenchiriezi de la ceva companie de g\u0103zduire [2]<\/a><\/sup> – sau chiar \u00ee\u021bi faci tu server la tine \u00een bunc\u0103r. Un nume de domeniu se cump\u0103r\u0103 u\u0219or, \u0219i se pierde foarte greu.<\/p>\n

C\u00eet de greu este deci pentru pre\u0219edintele Americii s\u0103 aib\u0103 serverul s\u0103u propriu? C\u00eet de greu este s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i fac\u0103 un site simplu, pe care s\u0103 posteze ce mesaje dore\u0219te el, indiferent de cenzura real\u0103 sau imaginar\u0103 a altora? C\u00eet despre actualizarea \u00een timp real, \u0219i notificarea urm\u0103ritorilor … hey, fluxurile RSS nu au disp\u0103rut \u00eenc\u0103. Tehnologia de baz\u0103 tot este \u201ehai s\u0103 \u00eentreb\u0103m un server din c\u00eend \u00een c\u00eend dac\u0103 a ap\u0103rut ceva nou\u201d.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

\u00eentrebarea nu este, deci, dac\u0103 conteaz\u0103 c-a suspendat Trump pe Twitter, Plitter sau FacedIN. Este complet irelevant. [3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u00centrebarea corect\u0103 este: de ce n-are pre\u0219edintele Americii un site pe care s\u0103 posteze c\u00eend vrea pula lui? El are site, dar e de rahat, sunt postate porc\u0103rii irelevante acolo [4]<\/a><\/sup>. De ce nu s-a repliat instant c\u00eend a fost suspendat pe Twitter?<\/p>\n

L\u0103s\u0103m o pauz\u0103 de g\u00eendire.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

\u0218ti\u021bi cum era \u00een Idiocracy, filmul acela dubios \u00een care toat\u0103 lumea se prostise? \u0102la \u00een care nimeni nu mai avea idee c\u0103 plantele tr\u0103iesc cu ap\u0103, nu cu Suc Carbogazos? Filmul \u00een care pre\u0219edintele era o maimu\u021b\u0103 proast\u0103? Iar restul erau o \u021b\u00eer\u0103 chiar mai pro\u0219ti de at\u00eeta? Iar unii erau a\u0219a pro\u0219ti \u00eenc\u00eet le curgea scuipatul din gur\u0103?<\/p>\n

Mnoa, fix filmul \u0103la \u00eel tr\u0103im noi, doar c\u0103 nu ne prindem. Pre\u0219edintele Americii are nevoie de Twitter, are nevoie de o chestie f\u0103cut\u0103 de o corpora\u021bie, unde el s\u0103 fie simplu utilizator, tot procesul de a produce \u0219i publica chestii s\u0103 fie c\u00eet mai simplu \u0219i mai automatizat.<\/p>\n

Bun, pre\u0219edintele e dobitoc, n-ar fi prima dat\u0103 c\u00eend un high ranking official<\/em> e \u00een situa\u021bia delicat\u0103 de-a fi habarnist pe vreo tem\u0103, dar … n-are echip\u0103? Mai ales c\u0103 Trump a fost h\u0103r\u021buit \u0219i h\u0103ituit de mass-media de c\u00eend a devenit pre\u0219edinte, cineva din echip\u0103 sigur ar fi trebuit s\u0103-\u0219i pun\u0103 problema unei plase de siguran\u021b\u0103. Dar ce te faci c\u00eend \u0219i echipa e proast\u0103, slab preg\u0103tit\u0103 \u0219i nu \u0219tie s\u0103 vin\u0103 la timp cu solu\u021biile corecte pentru \u0218efu cel Mare?<\/p>\n

Prin contrast, hai s\u0103 vedem o alt\u0103 abordare<\/a> a lumii \u0219i a vie\u021bii:<\/p>\n

I see plenty of people trying to survive as anonymous entities. This is pure nonsense, it’s no way to live, it will render you insane. Anonimity can only be useful\u00a0if you are already somebody<\/em>. (…)<\/p>\n

This is why „I don’t seem to care much about anonimity”. I actually do not. I have no intention of living by some government’s permission, as the rat in the sewer. I am no mosquito, I am a motherfucking moose.<\/strong> It makes no difference whatever whether that permission is obtained above the board or cajoled through crafty devices of any kind, it’s simply not a game I play. I intend to force any government now extant or yet to be devised\u00a0to live by my permission<\/em>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Nu mai traduc, \u00een principal pentru c\u0103 nu-s convins c\u0103 a\u0219 reu\u0219i s\u0103 redau corect intona\u021bia original\u0103.<\/p>\n

Dar dac\u0103 \u00eenlocuim \u00een text \u201egovernment\u201d cu ideea general\u0103 de autoritate, ajungem undeva. Poate vreun utilizator s\u0103 for\u021beze o platform\u0103 s\u0103-i publice textul? Nu. Poate pre\u0219edintele \u021b\u0103rii s\u0103 for\u021beze o companie privat\u0103 s\u0103-i publice un tweet? Nu. Pre\u0219edintele tr\u0103ie\u0219te dup\u0103 regulile altora, \u0219i nici m\u0103car nu ne d\u0103m seama c\u0103 fix AIA e problema.<\/p>\n

Orice om care se respect\u0103 trebuie s\u0103-\u0219i asume libertatea, s\u0103 \u0219i-o c\u00ee\u0219tige \u0219i asigure \u00een toate modurile \u00een care poate. Mai ales pe internet, unde cenzura este din principiu imposibil\u0103, dac\u0103 \u0219tii ce faci.<\/p>\n

Pe scurt, iat\u0103 problema real\u0103, pe care m\u0103 tot chinui s-o reprezint. Marile Companii \u0219i-ar dori s\u0103 percepem internetul ca pe o bul\u0103, \u00een care exist\u0103 reguli, portari \u0219i p\u0103str\u0103tori ai cheilor. Faci ce \u021bi se zice? Faci parte din bul\u0103. Nu faci ce \u021bi se zice? Nu mai e\u0219ti parte din bul\u0103, ai fost ostracizat. Ca \u00een biserica ortodox\u0103, unde dac\u0103 e\u0219ti cuminte e\u0219ti tratat ca un m\u0103dular folositor al acesteia, dar dac\u0103 ai idei de individualitate, m\u0103dularul este t\u0103iat jos \u0219i aruncat departe de ob\u0219te. Iar chestia asta se aplic\u0103 oricui, indiferent de ierarhia din via\u021ba real\u0103.<\/p>\n

Totu\u0219i … internetul nu-i o bul\u0103. Internetul e ca spa\u021biul ceresc, e ca bolta de stele. \u00centre oricare dou\u0103 puncte putem desena o linie mai mult sau mai pu\u021bin dreapt\u0103. Nu te \u00eempiedic\u0103 nimic s\u0103 ajungi dintr-o parte \u00een alta. Sigur c\u0103 unele constela\u021bii sunt ceva mai cunoscute dec\u00eet altele, \u0219i desigur c\u0103 unele prezint\u0103 mai mult interes dec\u00eet altele. Dar libertatea individului de a-\u0219i crea steaua sa proprie, pe care s\u0103-\u0219i organizeze lucrurile a\u0219a cum dore\u0219te, este \u00een continuare (aproape) infinit\u0103.<\/p>\n

Iar singura tem\u0103 posibil\u0103 de discu\u021bie ar fi: de ce uit\u0103m chestia asta?<\/p>\n----------

  1. Care de fapt nu-i nici vechi, nici chinezesc,[↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  2. Preferabil aflat\u0103 \u00een Tanzania, sau ceva teritoriu care nu se supune legilor Big Brother[↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  3. Da, este o p\u00eeine de m\u00eencat \u0219i cu acea<\/em> discu\u021bie, despre cum statul \u00ee\u0219i externalizeaz\u0103 serviciile pe c\u00eerca companiilor – \u0219i deci ce drepturi \u0219i obliga\u021bii le survin acelor companii.[↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  4. Apropo: c\u00ee\u021bi dintre cei care-l discut\u0103 pe Donald Trump i-au vizitat m\u0103car site-ul, \u0219i i-au citit produc\u021biile \u00een original?[↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>----------","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Un vechi blestem chinezesc [1] ne zice a\u0219a: May you live in interesting times. (Fie s\u0103 tr\u0103ie\u0219ti vremuri interesante) Printre alte lucruri interesante \u00eent\u00eemplate \u00een 2020, ba chiar \u0219i \u00een 2021, ne vine de la … > > > > ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eseuri","category-lumea-mare"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=816"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/816\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":818,"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/816\/revisions\/818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daimon.me\/aleph\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}